During the discussion sessions, participants explored more in detail how to complement existing numerical weather and climate prediction models with resilience and fault-tolerance techniques. Specific recommendations included benchmarking NWP data volume and operational requirements, pairing fault-tolerant algorithms with system resilience in consistent workflows, coordinating with vendors to provide detailed hardware fault information, and embedding fault-tolerance in domain-specific language programming paradigms. 

The conclusions of the workshop will feature in a white paper to be submitted as an ESCAPE-2 project deliverable, and will inform the investigation of hardware and software resiliency tools within existing and future ESCAPE-2 project dwarfs. Presentations can be found on the workshop page.